China just finished the development of a lithography machine capable of 28纳米 and is working on domestically producing 14纳米 without ASML or Taiwan. How does the US hope to now stop China if China is basically producing all they need without the US? 中国刚刚完成了28纳米光刻机的研制，而且在没有阿斯麦帮助的情况下努力研制国产14纳米光刻机。如果中国可以自给自足，美国现在要怎么阻止中国？
以下是Quora网友的评价： Jeff Duda Why would the US even want to stop the success of a country? The US should be supporting China. The US also makes 4 nm chips so has them beat. The US should focus on what it does best. Develo the cutting edge. The US should be happy to see China advancing and hel millions of people in China and around the world to have better standards of living, (Something the US used to stand as the leader of). Now China is becoming the leader in hel everyone in the world to have better products at a lower cost. That should be celebrated by the US and everyone in the world. The US now has a challenging competitor. Are you telling me that the USA is incapable of meeting any challenge? That the only way it can compete is by attaching the competitor? Do you have zero faith in the ability of the people of the US? The US should not hope to stop China, the US should look at stimulating its cutting-edge industry, at stimulating its growth and development in every way to beat China simply by being better. I believe the US, if it chooses to do so, can still be the best. I believe two great nations racing to improve the world and the lives of all the people in it is the best choice no matter who wins. Let it be a race to the top, not stupid kids throwing sticks at each other. Two great nations should be partners each focused on their own growth and development but celebrating the successes each has and then doing one better. 为什么美国要阻止其他国家的成功？美国应该支持中国才对。美国能生产4纳米芯片呢，比中国厉害多了。美国应该专注于自己最擅长的领域，发展前沿科技。美国看到中国的进步应该高兴，应该帮助中国和世界各国人民提高生活水平(美国曾经在这方面处于领先地位)。现在，中国成了帮助世界人民以更低的成本获得更好商品的领导者，应该得到美国和世界人民的祝贺。 美国现在有了一个极富挑战性的竞争对手。你是说美国没有能力应对挑战吗？它唯一的竞争方式就是依附竞争对手？你对美国人民的能力这么没有信心吗？美国不应该想着阻止中国，美国应该着眼于刺激本国的尖端产业，刺激本国的经济增长和发展，用更好的表现来击败中国。 我相信，如果美国选择这样做，它就可以保持第一的地位。我相信，两个大国竞相改善全世界人民的生活，无论谁最后胜出，都是最好的选择。我们应该展开争夺冠军的比赛，而不是像不懂事的孩子们互相使绊子。两个大国应该成为合作伙伴，为本国的发展而拼搏努力，同时庆祝彼此取得的成功，然后更上一层楼。 Michael Chiu The US politician said if we are not able to stop you from producing own chip, we will try to prevent other from buying your chip then. 美国政客说，如果我们不能阻挠你们自己生产芯片，那么我们就不准其他人购买你们的芯片。 Robert Vannrox The question is about the United States. “How will the United States react to Chinese advances in Integrated Chip manufacturing technology.” Firstly, the 28nm and the 14nm processes are both fully operable and domestically produced in China. And since this is demonstratively both mature, and capable technologies, the tense in the question needs to be changed… 这个问题其实在于美国。 “美国将如何应对中国在集成芯片制造技术方面的进步？” 首先，28纳米和14纳米工艺都是完全可行的，并且都可以在中国国内生产出来。既然这已经是既成熟又有能力的技术，问题中使用的时态就需要改动一下了…… From “Past Tense” “China has just finished the development” To “Present Tense” “China is producing” As well as… From “China is working on…” To “China is producing” 得把问题中的“过去时” “中国刚刚完成了研发” 改成“现在时” “中国正在生产” 还有…… 得把“中国正在努力……” 改成“中国正在生产” So the questioner is actually out-of-date on the actual situation. 14nm production levels were obtained in 2021. On a Chinese scale, this was “centuries ago”. China has been producing 14nm for some time now and the products are out there all over the world already. These are domestically produced chips. In fact, China is RIGHT NOW producing 5nm chips. 所以提问者对实际情况的了解早已过时。中国在2021年就达到了14纳米芯片的生产水平。对于中国的速度而言，这已经是“几个世纪以前”的事了。 中国已经成功生产出14纳米芯片一段时间了，产品已经销往世界各地。这些都是中国的国产芯片。 事实上，中国现在正在生产5纳米芯片。 Next will come the invariable questions about even smaller chip sizes. |
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